Every teacher needs to know about their teaching methods really well. They should be aware of what is working for the students and what is not. It is especially important in the present times when there is an influx of technology into teaching and learning. Teachers need to be able to adapt their teaching methods according to the current realities and needs of their students. This way, teachers can ensure that students are interested in the class and remain engaged.
Here are 5 popular methods of teaching that are extremely effective and can help teachers up their game in the classroom.
Method 1: Direct Instruction Method
The Direct Instruction Method is a direct method of teaching. It involves presenting information and concepts in a highly structured format that can be repeated by students until they have mastered it. This method allows teachers to assess the understanding of their students, then provide assistance or make corrections as necessary. The teacher begins by introducing the topic of study, then breaking it down into smaller parts. They then go on to discuss each part separately, explaining its importance for understanding the overall subject. This approach is most appropriate for teaching skills, facts and basic operations. Students are allowed to learn at their own pace through self-pacing workbooks or independent study materials that contain instructions for completing exercises.
Method 2: Inductive Instruction Method
Inductive method of teaching is another teaching approach that invites students to use prior knowledge to discover new information and relationships. This method is most appropriate for teaching principles, concepts, generalisations and theories. It is also an effective way of presenting skills, facts and basic operations. It should be used when teaching higher-order thinking skills such as analysis and synthesis. The inductive method is most appropriate for teaching skills, facts and basic operations.
The inductive method can be an excellent choice for a number of situations. When teaching principles, concepts, generalisations and theories, the inductive method emphasises exploring examples to uncover the underlying rules or laws that govern the phenomena at hand. The inductive method also lends itself well to higher-order thinking skills such as analysis and synthesis (breaking down a problem into its component parts) and making inferences about new information by drawing conclusions based on existing knowledge.
When you’re focusing on teaching learners specific skills—such as addition or multiplication—the deductive approach may be more appropriate than the inductive one. With these kinds of lessons, it’s helpful for students to have clear procedures they can apply again and again without needing additional instruction every time they tackle a problem set.
Method 3: Problem-based Instruction Method
This method presents learners with problems along with the resources they need to solve them. When you use this strategy, you should consider your audience and their learning styles. For example, some people prefer lectures while others prefer hands-on activities. Asking students what they would like to learn first will help make sure that everyone is engaged in class. The teacher acts as a facilitator and moderates discussions between learners.
This approach is ideal for students who are self-motivated, and also those who may be struggling with learning certain skills at school. Once they’ve completed their work independently and have developed confidence in their abilities to complete tasks without assistance, teachers can then provide additional guidance if needed.
Method 4: Collaborative Learning Strategies
Collaborative learning is another successful way of teaching. Students work together in groups to solve problems and learn material. The teacher can facilitate the process by giving instructions and providing feedback to each group. Students also help each other by sharing their knowledge and ideas with their group members. This type of learning is beneficial because it allows students to develop good communication skills, which are essential in any field they choose to pursue when they get older.
Collaborative learning gives students an opportunity to work together in small groups or pairs on a shared task. It can be used any time you want students to learn from one another or learn how to work together, share ideas, and tackle challenging tasks as a team. Students usually divide into groups of three or four members and then rotate around the room for each activity so that everyone gets a chance to interact with each other at different points in the lesson plan.
Method 5: Differentiated Teaching
Differentiation is the practice of adapting teaching to meet the needs of all learners in a classroom. It’s not just about making things easier for students who are struggling, but also about challenging those who are doing well and maintaining interest for everyone.
Differentiated teaching is especially helpful when you’re working with a group of students who have different needs and abilities. For example, if your class has two groups—one that needs extra help with reading comprehension and another that’s more advanced—you can provide differentiated instruction by using different approaches for each group.
In addition to helping students learn more effectively at their own level, differentiated learning also accommodates those who learn best through visual or auditory means (or both). Some people find it easier to understand information when they see it written down; others do better listening to lectures or watching videos; still others like hands-on experience such as building models or doing experiments with science fair projects.
Conclusion
There are many different methods of teaching. Try them all! The right method for teaching a particular concept or skill can vary from student to student and even from lesson to lesson. The important thing is to find the method that works best for you and your students. But as a teacher, you must be aware and updated with all the latest teaching methods if you want to prove your expertise in the classroom.
Such steps ensure you give your best in every situation and also prove your mettle in interviews. If you are thinking about where you can learn the best teaching methodologies according to international standards, then you can go for teacher upskilling courses like PgCTL.
To know more about this globally accredited course, get in touch with Suraasa today!
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